對於初入 Web3 領域的新人，或是希望發行自有虛擬貨幣的 Web2 公司而言，面對眾多的公鏈平台，如何做出明智的選擇往往令人困惑。本文將從多個核心維度，深入剖析當前主流公鏈的特色與差異，助您找到最適合創幣需求的鏈上平台。
一、以太坊（Ethereum）：產業標竿，安全穩健
以太坊公認為產業標竿，以其高度安全性、去中心化及成熟生態見長。無論您的專案類型、行業背景或目標用戶為何，選擇以太坊創幣多被視為穩妥做法。絕大多數知名專案皆與以太坊有直接或間接的關聯。成熟的 Solidity 語言與穩定的技術架構，確保網路的可靠運行。原生資產 ETH 難以被單方面凍結或盜取（但仍須留意智能合約風險及如 USDT 等中心化管理代幣特性）。
然而，以太坊的高創幣成本及 Gas 費用，是其主要門檻，較適合資金充裕、對成本不敏感的企業或專案，以及相對不在意交易費用的用戶群。
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優點：
– 業界領導者；安全可靠
– 生態成熟；高去中心化
– 社群高度認可 -
缺點：
– 創幣與交易成本高；網路偶有擁堵
– 部分平台預設不顯示代幣 Logo（需手動添加） -
適合：
大型企業、知名專案、對品牌與安全性有極致需求者 -
創幣流程示例（以 PandaTool 為例）：
開啟 PandaTool → 切換至以太坊主網 → 按指引創建代幣
二、Solana：MEME 與高頻應用的新貴
Solana 以極速與低費著稱，近年成為 MEME 幣和高頻應用的熱門選擇。MEME 幣往往無白皮書、無官網、無詳細規劃，多依賴社群情緒、熱點事件與 IP 效應。任何具傳播力的 IP、角色、名人或事件，都可能成為 MEME 幣的發行契機。核心在於短期熱度與投機情緒，因此 Solana 上創幣門檻低、成本小。
相較以太坊，Solana 交易速度極快（理論 TPS 遠高於以太坊）、單筆費用極低。其去中心化與穩定性曾受質疑，智能合約生態（Rust/C/C++）仍在發展，對熟悉 Solidity 的開發者有學習曲線。用戶以國際社群為主。
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優點：
– 交易極速；費用低廉
– 代幣通常自帶 Logo；專案快速上線
– 簡易創幣門檻低 -
缺點：
– “土狗”或詐騙專案偏多；複雜合約開發難度高
– 偶有網路中斷；用戶以非中文社群為主 -
適合：
MEME 幣發行、小型工作室試水、對速度與低成本有極致需求者 -
創幣流程示例（以 PandaTool 為例）：
開啟 PandaTool → 連接 Phantom 等 Solana 錢包 → 創建代幣
三、幣安智能鏈（BSC）：EVM 相容與效益平衡
幣安智能鏈（BNB Smart Chain，簡稱 BSC）與以太坊虛擬機（EVM）完全相容，開發者可使用相同地址、私鑰與 Solidity 語言。相較以太坊，BSC 交易更快、費用更低（一般為以太坊的 1%~10%）。
其主要缺點是節點數量少（數十個，多與幣安相關），中心化程度較高。但也因此帶來穩定且低廉的交易費，不像以太坊受擁堵影響導致費用劇烈波動。同時，門檻低亦導致專案品質參差不齊，常見“土狗”現象，影響專業形象。
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優點：
– EVM 相容；生態成熟
– 用戶基數大；費用低且穩定
– 擴展性強，可開發多樣化合約 -
缺點：
– 中心化程度高；投機或低質專案多
– 代幣部分平台預設不顯示 Logo -
適合：
中小企業、需 EVM 相容及成本效益之 DApp -
創幣流程示例（以 PandaTool 為例）：
開啟 PandaTool → 切換至 BSC 鏈 → 創建代幣
四、Base：Coinbase 支持的合規 Layer 2
Base 是 Coinbase 推出的以太坊 Layer 2 解決方案，旨在兼具以太坊的安全與去中心化，同時大幅降低 Gas 費用，通常僅為主網的一小部分。因此也成為 MEME 幣發行的新選擇之一。
Base 最大亮點在於對合規性的重視。作為知名交易所背景的公鏈，Base 計畫承載大量 RWA（真實資產）、穩定幣與支付應用。目前尚無原生治理代幣，突顯其合規策略。在國際市場，被視為區塊鏈與傳統金融的橋樑。
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優點：
– 合規預期強；費用低；速度快
– 繼承以太坊安全性 -
缺點：
– 生態仍在快速發展；缺乏原生 USDT（但可用 USDC）
– 代幣部分平台預設不顯示 Logo -
適合：
加密金融、RWA 專案、面向國際市場與合規需求者 -
創幣流程示例（以 PandaTool 為例）：
開啟 PandaTool → 切換至 Base 鏈 → 創建代幣
五、波場鏈（TRON）：龐大用戶與 USDT 流轉中心
波場鏈（TRON）以其龐大用戶基礎及對 USDT 穩定幣的強大支持而聞名。雖然每次 TRC‑20 USDT 轉帳需消耗數十 TRX（約台幣 30–60 元），且創幣成本不低，但在亞洲及華人社群中依然大受歡迎，每日有數十億美元的 USDT 在波場上流轉。
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優點：
– 中文友好；代幣通常自帶 Logo
– 上手門檻低；USDT 用戶眾多 -
缺點：
– DeFi 與複雜應用生態較弱；交易費用相對偏高
– 詐騙專案時有所聞 -
適合：
面向臺灣及海外華人社群、重視 USDT 流轉與支付場景者 -
創幣流程示例（以 PandaTool 為例）：
開啟 PandaTool → 連接 TronLink 等錢包 → 創建代幣
六、Sui：新興的 Move 語言高效公鏈
Sui 採用 Move 語言，於 2023–2024 年迅速崛起，具備高交易速度、低費用與順暢體驗，特別適合鏈遊與元宇宙應用。目前生態與華語用戶仍處早期階段，Move 語言對多數開發者具挑戰性。
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優點：
– 創新架構；速度快；費用低
– 代幣通常自帶 Logo -
缺點：
– 生態與用戶量尚在養成；Move 學習曲線陡峭 -
適合：
GameFi、元宇宙專案、尋求高效及創新技術者 -
創幣流程示例（以 PandaTool 為例）：
開啟 PandaTool → 連接 Suiet 等錢包 → 創建代幣
七、TON（The Open Network）：Telegram 生態的潛力股
TON 與擁有數億用戶的 Telegram 深度整合，近年備受矚目。雖然其用戶基數仍落後於以太坊、波場等老牌公鏈，但已從早期俄語區擴展至歐洲等地。
TON 的一大創新在於 Telegram 小程式生態，用戶可在聊天內直接玩遊戲與使用應用。未來 Telegram 在加密支付與生態拓展方面，預計將與 TON 緊密結合。
-
優點：
– 深度 Telegram 整合；潛在龐大用戶入口；交易快速 -
缺點：
– FunC 智能合約開發門檻高；生態及用戶仍在發展 -
適合：
依托 Telegram 生態的社交金融、迷你遊戲等專案 -
創幣流程示例（以 PandaTool 為例）：
開啟 PandaTool → 連接 Tonkeeper 等錢包 → 創建代幣
總結與選擇建議
面對眾多公鏈，關鍵在於釐清專案需求、目標用戶、預算及技術偏好：
-
若追求頂級安全與品牌效應，首選以太坊；
-
若欲快速試水 MEME 幣或重視低費與高速度，可考慮 Solana 或 Base；
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若需 EVM 相容與成本效益平衡，BSC 是不錯的選擇；
-
若專注華語社群或 Telegram 生態，TRON 與 TON 更具優勢；
-
若尋求創新高性能應用（如鏈遊），Sui 亦值得關注。
透過本文分析及 PandaTool 等工具精簡的創幣流程，您可以專注於專案本身，輕鬆起航。
© PandaAcademy 原創內容
未經許可禁止轉載，轉載需註明出處
PandaAcademy 係由 PandaTool 推出之 Web3 教育品牌，定位為 Web3 時代開放式技能學院
本文由PandaAcademy原创，如若转载，请注明出处：https://academy.pandatool.org/zh_HK/kn/1042
。PandaAcademy是PandaTool旗下的Web3学习中心，专注于向普通用户提供区块链和加密货币知识输出
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